Mapombi emvura ezuva anoshanda sei?

Pombi dzemvura dzezuvavari kukura mukuzivikanwa senzira inoenderera uye isingadhuri yekuendesa mvura yakachena kunharaunda nemapurazi.Asi sei chaizvo mapombi emvura ezuva anoshanda?

Mapombi emvura ezuva anoshandisa simba rezuva kupomba mvura kubva pasi pevhu kana madhamu kuenda pamusoro.Izvo zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvitatu zvakakosha: solar panels, pombi uye controller.Ngatinyatsoongororai chikamu chimwe nechimwe uye kuti chinoshanda sei pamwe chete kupa mvura yakavimbika.

Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chepombi yemvura yezuva ndeyesolar panel.Iwo mapaneru anoumbwa nephotovoltaic masero anoshandura chiedza chezuva chakananga kumagetsi.Kana chiedza chezuva chichirova solar panel, masero ephotovoltaic anogadzira yakananga ikozvino (DC), iyo inobva yatumirwa kune mutongi, iyo inogadzirisa kuyerera kwepombi.

Mapombi ndiwo ane basa rekufambisa mvura kubva kutsime kuenda kwainodiwa.Kune akati wandei akasiyana marudzi emapombi anowanikwa kune solar mvura yekupomba masisitimu, anosanganisira centrifugal pombi uye submersible pombi.Mapombi aya akagadzirwa kuti ashande uye akasimba, achivabvumira kuti varambe vachishanda kunyange munzvimbo dziri kure kana dzakaoma.

Pakupedzisira, mutongi anoita sehuropi hwekushanda.Inovimbisa kuti pombi inoshanda chete kana kune chiedza chezuva chakakwana kuti iite simba zvakanaka, uye inodzivirirawo pombi kubva pakukuvadza kunogona kukonzerwa ne-over-pressure kana over-current.Mamwe ma controller anosanganisirawo maficha akadai sekutarisa kure uye kudhirowa kwedata, kubvumira vashandisi kuti vatarise mashandiro ehurongwa uye kuita chero chinodiwa kugadzirisa.

Saka, zvikamu zvese izvi zvinoshanda sei pamwechete kupomba mvura uchishandisa simba rezuva?Maitiro acho anotanga nemagetsi ezuva anotora chiedza chezuva uye achishandura kuva magetsi.Iri simba rinobva ratumirwa kumutongi, iro rinotarisa kana pane simba rakakwana rekumhanyisa pombi.Kana mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka, mutongi anomutsa pombi, yobva yatanga kupomba mvura kubva kwairi ichiendesa kwairi kuenda, ingave tangi yekuchengetera, dhizaini yekudiridza kana dhishi rezvipfuyo.Chero bedzi kune chiedza chezuva chakakwana chekugonesa pombi, icharamba ichishanda, ichipa mvura nguva dzose pasina kudiwa kwemafuta echinyakare kana magetsi egridi.

Pane zvakawanda zvakanakira kushandisa solar mvura pombi system.Chekutanga, vane hushamwari hwezvakatipoteredza nekuti havaburitse gasi regreenhouse uye vanovimba nesimba rinodzokororwa.Pamusoro pezvo, iwo anodhura zvakanyanya sezvo achigona kuderedza zvakanyanya kana kubvisa mari yemagetsi nemafuta.Mapombi emvura eSolar anodawo kugadziridzwa kushoma uye ane hupenyu hurefu, achiaita yakavimbika uye yakagadzikana yekupa mvura mhinduro kunzvimbo dziri kure kana kure-grid.

Muchidimbu, mutemo wekushanda wepombi yemvura yezuva ndeye kushandisa simba rezuva kupomba mvura kubva pasi pevhu kana madhirivha kusvika kumusoro.Nekushandisa solar panel, pombi nema controller, masisitimu aya anopa nzira yakachena, yakavimbika uye isingadhuri yekuwana mvura painodiwa.Sezvo tekinoroji ichienderera mberi, mapombi emvura ezuva achaita basa rakakosha mukupa mvura yakachena kunharaunda nekurima pasirese.