Abstract:Kupokana pakati pezviwanikwa zvepasi rose, zvakatipoteredza, kukura kwehuwandu hwevanhu uye kusimukira kwehupfumi kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera, uye zvinodikanwa kutsvaga kumisa modhi itsva yebudiriro yakarongeka pakati pemunhu nezvisikwa uchiomerera kubudiriro yehupfumi. Nyika dzese dzakatora matanho ekugadzirisa chimiro cheindasitiri nekuvandudza kugona kwesimba. Kuti usimbise kutonga kwekusvibiswa kwemhepo uye kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba, shandisa iyo yedhorobha yakaderera-kabhoni yekuvandudza nzira, uye kusimbisa kuronga nekuvaka kwemaguta.midziyo yekuchaja mota yemagetsi, nhungamiro yakakodzera, rubatsiro rwemari uye zvirevo zvekutarisira kuvaka zvakapihwa imwe mushure meimwe. Kuvandudzwa kweindasitiri yemotokari yemagetsi ndiyo nzira yakakosha yesimba idzva renyika, kuvakwa kweakakwanakuchaja zvinhundiyo nheyo yekuzadzikiswa kwekugadzirwa kwemotokari yemagetsi, kuvakwa kwekuchaja zvinhuuye kugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemagetsi kunozadzisana, kukurudzirana.
Mamiriro ekusimudzira ekuchaja mirwi kumba nekune dzimwe nyika
Nekukurumidza kusimudzira kwemusika wepasi rose wemagetsi mota mota, kudiwa kwekuchaja mirwiyakawedzerawo zvakanyanya, uye nyika dziri mumusika wepasi rose dzakaunza mitemo yakakodzera, uye mushumo mutsva weInternational Energy Agency (IEA) unoratidza kuti nhamba yepasi rose yemotokari dzemagetsi ichaitwa ne2030 Ichasvika mamirioni zana nemakumi maviri neshanu, uye nhamba yeev kuchaja zviteshikuiswa kuchawedzera. Parizvino, misika mikuru yemotokari nyowani dzemagetsi yakatarisana muUnited States, France, Germany, Norway, China neJapan, zvichienderana nematanho matatu:mota yemagetsi yekuchaja murwi kugovera, mamiriro emusika uye maitiro ekushanda.
Kuchaja murwi pfungwa uye mhando
Parizvino, pane nzira mbiri huru dzesimba rekupa motokari dzemagetsi: self-charging mode uye bhatiri swapping mode. Aya mamodhi maviri akaedzwa uye akashandiswa kune akasiyana madhigirii munyika, pakati pawo pane akati wandei zvidzidzo uye kuyedza pane yekuzvichaja modhi, uye bhatiri yekutsiva modhi yakatangawo kutariswa mumakore achangopfuura. Iyo yekuzvichaja modhi inosanganisa mhando mbiri: yakajairika kuchaja uyekukurumidza kuchaja, uye zvinotevera zvichatsanangura muchidimbu pfungwa uye marudzi ekuchaja mirwi mu-self-charging mode.
Thechiteshi chekuchaja mota yemagetsiinonyanya kuumbwa nemuviri wemurwi,yemagetsi mota yekuchaja module, metering module uye zvimwe zvikamu, zvine mabasa akadai semagetsi emagetsi metering, kubhadharisa, kutaurirana, uye kutonga.
Kuchaja murwi mhando uye basa
Thekuchaja murwiinochaja mota yemagetsi inoenderana zvichienderana neakasiyana voltage mazinga. Kuchaja musimboti weev chargerndeyokuti mushure mokunge bhatiri rabudiswa, richapfuura nebhateri nemhepo yakananga kune imwe nzira yakatarisana neinobudisa ikozvino kuti idzorere kushanda kwayo kushanda, uye iyi nzira inonzi bhatiri kuchaja. Kana bhatiri ichichajwa, danda rakanaka rebhatiri rinobatanidzwa kune yakanaka danda remagetsi, uye danda rakashata rebhatiri rakabatana kune rakashata danda remagetsi emagetsi, uye yekuchaja magetsi ekupa magetsi inofanira kunge yakakwira kupfuura iyo yakazara electromotive simba rebhatiri.EV kuchaja zviteshivanonyanya kukamurwa kuitaDC kuchaja mirwiuyeAC kuchaja mirwi, DC kuchaja mirwidzinowanzozivikanwa se "kukurumidza kuchaja", iyo inonyanya kushandura AC simba kuburikidza nemagetsi emagetsi ane hukama matekinoroji, kugadzirisa, inverter, kusefa uye kumwe kugadzirisa, uye pakupedzisira kuwana DC kubuda, kupa simba rakakwana kuti zvakananga.kuchaja bhatiri remotokari yemagetsi, iyo yakabuda voltage uye yazvino gadziriso renji yakakura, inogona kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nekukurumidza kuchaja,AC yekuchaja chiteshiinowanzozivikanwa se "kunonoka kuchaja" iko kushandiswa kweyakajairwa kuchaja interface uye AC grid yekubatanidza, kuburikidza nekufambisa kweiyo-bhodhi charger kuti ipe simba re AC kubhatiri remotokari yemagetsi yemidziyo yekuchaja.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-27-2025
