Tekinoroji yeV2G: Kuchinja Masisitimu Esimba uye Kuvhura Kukosha Kwakavanzika kweEV Yako

Kuchaja Kwemadivi maviri Kunoshandura Sei Mota Dzemagetsi Kuita Zviteshi Zvemagetsi Zvinopa Purofiti?

Nhanganyaya: Mushanduri weSimba rePasirose
Panosvika gore ra2030, ngarava dzemagetsi pasi rose dzinofungidzirwa kuti dzichapfuura mota dzinosvika mamiriyoni mazana matatu nemakumi mashanu, dzichichengetedza simba rakakwana kuti dzishandise simba muEU yese kwemwedzi mumwe chete. Nehunyanzvi hweMotokari kuenda kuGrid (V2G), mabhatiri aya haasisiri midziyo isina basa asi maturusi anochinja misika yemagetsi. Kubva pakuwana mari inodzoserwa kune varidzi vemagetsi kusvika pakugadzikana kwegrid yemagetsi uye kukurumidzisa kushandiswa kwesimba rinogona kushandiswazve, V2G iri kutsanangura patsva basa remotokari dzemagetsi pasi rese.

Kubatsira kweV2G: Shandura EV yako kuita mugadziri wemari

Pakati payo, V2G inobvumira kufamba kwesimba pakati pemagetsi emagetsi nemagetsi emagetsi. Kana magetsi achinyanya kudiwa (semuenzaniso, manheru) kana mitengo ikakwira, mota yako inova sosi yemagetsi, ichidzosera simba kumagetsi emagetsi kana kumba kwako.

Nei Vatengi Vepasi Pose Vachifanira Kutarisira:

• Purofiti kubva kuPrice Arbitrage: MuUK, kuyedzwa kweOctopus Energy's V2G kunoita kuti vashandisi vawane £600 pagore nekungoisa nharembozha panguva dzisiri dzenguva yakazara.
• Kusimba kweGrid: V2G inopindura mumamilisekonzi, ichikunda mafekitori emagetsi anokonzera gasi uye ichibatsira magrid kugadzirisa shanduko dzezuva/mhepo.
• Kuzvimiririra Kwesimba: Shandisa EV yako senzira yekuchengetedza magetsi panguva yekudzimwa kwemagetsi (V2H) kana kuti ushandise midziyo paunenge uchikambika (V2L).

Mafambiro Epasi Rose: Nei Gore ra2025 Richiratidza Kubudirira

1. Kufambira Mberi Kwemutemo

• Europe: Chibvumirano cheGreen Deal cheEU chinorayira kuti zvivakwa zvekuchaja zveV2G zvigadziriswe panosvika gore ra2025. E.ON yeGermany iri kutanga kushandisa 10,000 V2GZviteshi zvekuchaja zvemagetsi.
• North AmericaSB 233 yeCalifornia inoda kuti maEV matsva ese atsigire kuchaja kwemagetsi maviri panosvika gore ra2027, ukuwo mapurojekiti ekutanga ePG&E achipa$0.25/kWhyesimba rakaburitswa.
• Asia: Nissan neTEPCO dzekuJapan dziri kuvaka maV2G microgrids, uye South Korea ine chinangwa chekushandisa maV2G EVs miriyoni imwe chete panosvika gore ra2030.

2. Kushandira pamwe muindasitiri

• Vagadziri vemotokari: Ford F-150 Lightning, Hyundai Ioniq 6, uye Nissan Leaf zvinototsigira V2G. Cybertruck yeTesla ichaita kuti pave nekuchaja mota mbiri muna 2024.
• Manetwork ekuchaja: Chaja yeWallbox, ABB, uye Tritium zvino zviri kutengeswaMachaja eDC anoenderana neCCSine mashandiro eV2G.

3. Kuvandudzwa kweModhi yeBhizinesi

• Mapuratifomu eAggregator: Makambani matsva akaita seNuvve neKaluza anounganidza mabhatiri eEV kuita "zviteshi zvemagetsi zvevirtual," vachitengesa simba rakachengetwa mumisika yakawanda.
• Hutano hweBhatiri: Ongororo dzeMIT dzinoratidza kuti smart V2G cycling inogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwebhatiri ne10% nekudzivirira kubuda kwemvura yakadzika.

Mashandisirwo: Kubva kuDzimba kuenda kuMaguta Akangwara

1. Rusununguko rweSimba reKugara: Batanidza V2G nesolar yedenga kuti uderedze mabhiri emagetsi. MuArizona, masisitimu eV2H eSunPower akadzikisa mitengo yemagetsi emhuri ne40%.
2. Zvekutengeserana & Maindasitiri: Zvivako zveWalmart muTexas zvinoshandisa ngarava dzeV2G kuderedza mitengo yezvinodiwa zvakanyanya, zvichichengetedza mari$12,000 pamwedzipachitoro chimwe nechimwe.
3. Kukanganiswa kweGrid-Scale: Mushumo weBloombergNEF wegore ra2023 unofungidzira kuti V2G inogona kupa5% yezvinodiwa zvekuchinja grid yepasi rosepanosvika gore ra2030, zvichizobvisa $130B muzvivakwa zvemafuta ekare.

Kukunda Zvipingamupinyi: Chii Chinotevera Pakugamuchirwa Kwepasi Rose?

1. Kugadzirisa ChargerKunyange hazvo CCS ichitonga Europe/North America, CHAdeMO yekuJapan ichiri kutungamira mukushandiswa kweV2G. Standard yeCharIN yeISO 15118-20 ine chinangwa chekubatanidza maprotocol panosvika gore ra2025.
2. Kuderedza Mutengo: Madivi maviriChipositi chekuchaja cheDCparizvino inodhura ka2-3 kupfuura dzinoenda kune imwe nzira, asi mitengo inogona kudzikiswa nehafu panosvika gore ra2026.
3. Maitiro Ekutonga: FERC Order 2222 muUS uye EU's RED III Directive zviri kugadzirira nzira yekuti V2G itore chikamu mumisika yemagetsi.

Nzira Iri Mberi: Isa Bhizinesi Rako Pakukwira Kwemabhiriyoni eV2G

Panosvika 2030, musika weV2G unotarisirwa kusvikamabhiriyoni gumi nemasere nehafu emadhora ($18.3 bhiriyoni), inotungamirwa ne:

• Vashandi veMagetsi eMotokari: Makambani makuru ekutakura zvinhu akaita seAmazon neDHL ari kugadzirisa maveni ekutakura zvinhu eV2G kuti aderedze mitengo yemagetsi.
• Zvishandiso zvemagetsi: EDF neNextEra Energy vari kupa rubatsiro rwemari inoenderana neV2Gmachaja epamba.
• Vagadziri veTekinoroji: Mapuratifomu anotungamirwa neAI akadai seMoixa anogadzirisa ma cycle ekuchaja/kuburitsa mari kuti awane ROI yakawanda.

Mhedziso: Usangotyaira mota yako yemagetsi—Ipe mari

V2G inoshandura maEV kubva kunzvimbo dzinodhura kuita nzira dzekuwana mari uku ichikurumidzisa shanduko yesimba rakachena. Kune mabhizinesi, kushandiswa nekukurumidza zvinoreva kuwana mugove mumusika wesimba unodhura $1.2 trillion. Kune vatengi, zvine chekuita nekutora kutonga kwemitengo yesimba uye kugara kwenguva refu.

Tora Chiito Iye Zvino:

• Mabhizinesi: Batira pamwe cheteVagadziri veV2G charger(semuenzaniso, Wallbox, Delta) uye ongorora mapurogiramu ekukurudzira mashandiro emagetsi.
• VatengiSarudza maEV akagadzirirwa V2G (semuenzaniso, Ford F-150 Lightning, Hyundai Ioniq 5) uye nyoresa muzvirongwa zvekugovana simba zvakaita seOctopus Energy's Powerloop.

Remangwana remagetsi harisi remagetsi chete—rinotenderera kumativi maviri.